QUESTION: Does a summary have to summarize a whole article to be considered a summary or can it summarize a portion of the article?
Summary = LESS WRITING (new words)
Paraphrase = SAME SIZE (new words)
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The basic definition for a summary is to take something large and to condense it into as few (new) words as possible.
This can be done for a full article, resulting in a paragraph-sized summary (written in your own words).
However, this can be done for a section of an article, as well, resulting in a sentence or two (in your own words), expressing the larger content in a brief way.
The difference between a summary and a paraphrase—since they both require the author to take content and put it into his/her own words—is that...
A SUMMARY takes a large chunk of information and CONDENSES the MATERIAL in SIZE and LENGTH from the original
CONTENT.
A PARAPHRASE takes a phrase or clause and REWRITES it IN NEW
WORDS; however, the LENGTH of the
CONTENT stays the same.
Summary = LESS WRITING (new words)
Paraphrase = SAME SIZE (new words)
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For Educational Purposes ONLY
10 February 2019
© J. Dick
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